What does an IQ of 75 mean?
An IQ of 75 is classified as Well below average. It is higher than 5% of people — roughly 1 in 21.
Higher than
5%
How rare
1 in 21
From the average
−1.67
Classification
Well below average
IQ scores follow a bell curve centred on 100, with a standard deviation of 15. About 68% of people score between 85 and 115, and about 95% between 70 and 130.
What it means in practice
Mensa admits the top 2% — about IQ 130 on a test with a standard deviation of 15. A score of 75 is 55 points below that line.
No test measures IQ exactly. A typical standard error is about 5 points, so a result of 75 really means "somewhere between 70 and 80" — and a second test on another day can land anywhere in that range.
For a child the number compares them with others of the same age, not with adults. IQ scores are age-normed, so a 10-year-old and a 40-year-old with the same score are each equally far ahead of their own age group.
Curious where you would land? Take the free 60-question test and find out.